Rock Identifier
Blue calcite (Calcite (CaCO₃)) — mineral
mineral

Blue calcite

Calcite (CaCO₃)

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Pale blue to gray, translucent, with a vitreous-to-pearly luster and prominent rhombohedral cleavage; Mohs hardness 3, trigonal crystal system, specific gravity about 2.7. The specimen’s blue color and cleavage are consistent with calcite, though image identification is not definitive.

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Physical properties

Pale blue to gray, translucent, with a vitreous-to-pearly luster and prominent rhombohedral cleavage; Mohs hardness 3, trigonal crystal system, specific gravity about 2.7. The specimen’s blue color and cleavage are consistent with calcite, though image identification is not definitive.

Formation & geological history

Forms in sedimentary settings, hydrothermal veins, and cavities as calcium-carbonate-rich fluids precipitate or limestone recrystallizes. Calcite occurs in rocks of many ages; the specimen’s age and locality cannot be determined from the image.

Uses & applications

Used in cement and lime production, construction stone, soil treatment, and as a decorative or collectible mineral; soft blue pieces are generally ornamental rather than suitable for durable jewelry.

Geological facts

Calcite effervesces in dilute acid and is readily scratched by a copper coin or steel blade; clear varieties can show strong double refraction.

Field identification & locations

Look for rhombohedral cleavage, low hardness, and acid reaction; common worldwide, including in limestone and hydrothermal deposits. Avoid harsh handling because it scratches and cleaves easily.