
mineral
Blue Chalcedony
Microcrystalline Quartz (SiO2)
AI-generated identification · may be incorrectHardness: 6.5-7 (Mohs scale); Color: Pale blue, lavender-blue, or translucent gray-blue; Luster: Waxy to vitreous; Crystal Structure: Trigonal (microcrystalline); Cleavage: None; Specific Gravity: 2.58–2.64
- Hardness
- 6
- Color
- Pale blue, lavender-blue, or translucent gray-blue
- Luster
- Waxy to vitreous
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Physical properties
Hardness: 6.5-7 (Mohs scale); Color: Pale blue, lavender-blue, or translucent gray-blue; Luster: Waxy to vitreous; Crystal Structure: Trigonal (microcrystalline); Cleavage: None; Specific Gravity: 2.58–2.64
Formation & geological history
Formed through the deposition of silica from hydrothermal fluids or groundwater in cavities of igneous or sedimentary rocks. It often occurs as botryoidal masses or veins and can be found in formations ranging from recent to millions of years old.
Uses & applications
Primarily used in the jewelry industry for cabochons and beads, as well as in lapidary arts for carvings and ornamental objects. It is also a popular specimen for rock and mineral collectors.
Geological facts
Blue Chalcedony is often called the 'Speaker's Stone' in metaphysical circles. Historically, it was used in ancient Rome and Greece for seals, signet rings, and cameos because it does not stick to hot wax.
Field identification & locations
Identify in the field by its waxy luster, conchoidal fracture, and lack of visible crystals. It is commonly found in basalt cavities, desert regions, and riverbeds. Key locations include Namibia, Turkey, Malawi, and the United States (Oregon/California).
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Metamorphic
Sandstone (with potential mineral staining/concretions)
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Granite, a coarse-grained felsic intrusive igneous rock
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Epidote
Epidote | Ca2(Al2,Fe3+)(SiO4)(Si2O7)O(OH)
metamorphic
Pegmatite with Tourmaline and Quartz
Igneous Pegmatite
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Granite
Granite (Phaneritic intrusive igneous rock)
igneous