
mineral
Blue Dumortierite Quartz
Dumortierite in Quartz (AlAl6BSi3O12(O,OH)3)
AI-generated identification · may be incorrectHardness: 7.0 (Quartz) to 8.5 (Dumortierite); Color: Indigo blue to violet-blue; Luster: Vitreous to waxy; Crystal Structure: Orthorhombic fibers within trigonal quartz; Cleavage: Poor; Specific Gravity: 3.26-3.41
- Hardness
- 7
- Color
- Indigo blue to violet-blue
- Luster
- Vitreous to waxy
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Physical properties
Hardness: 7.0 (Quartz) to 8.5 (Dumortierite); Color: Indigo blue to violet-blue; Luster: Vitreous to waxy; Crystal Structure: Orthorhombic fibers within trigonal quartz; Cleavage: Poor; Specific Gravity: 3.26-3.41
Formation & geological history
Forms in regional metamorphic rocks such as gneisses and schists, often as a result of boron-rich hydrothermal activity. This specimen is a tumbled piece of quartz containing fibrous dumortierite inclusions.
Uses & applications
Primarily used as a semi-precious gemstone in jewelry, for decorative tumbled stones, and as a collector's mineral specimen. Some is used in the manufacture of high-grade porcelain and ceramics.
Geological facts
It was first described in 1881 for an occurrence in Chaponost, France, and named after the French paleontologist Eugène Dumortier. It is often mistaken for sodalite or lapis lazuli but is significantly harder.
Field identification & locations
Identify in the field by its distinct violet-blue color and hardness (it can scratch glass). It is commonly found in Brazil, Madagascar, and South Africa. Collectors look for intense blue saturation and clarity of the quartz matrix.
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