
mineral
Blue-gray calcite (likely cleavage specimen)
Calcite, CaCO₃
AI-generated identification · may be incorrectPale blue-gray, translucent to opaque with a vitreous-to-pearly luster and prominent rhombohedral cleavage; Mohs hardness 3. The image shows a rough cluster, but crystal form and composition cannot be confirmed visually.
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Physical properties
Pale blue-gray, translucent to opaque with a vitreous-to-pearly luster and prominent rhombohedral cleavage; Mohs hardness 3. The image shows a rough cluster, but crystal form and composition cannot be confirmed visually.
Formation & geological history
Calcite forms in sedimentary, hydrothermal, and metamorphic settings, including limestone cavities and veins; specimens may be geologically recent or hundreds of millions of years old.
Uses & applications
Commonly used in cement and lime production; attractive colored specimens are collected and sometimes used decoratively, but calcite is too soft for most jewelry.
Geological facts
Calcite fizzes in dilute acid and can show double refraction in clear pieces. Blue coloration may reflect trace elements or inclusions.
Field identification & locations
Look for rhombohedral cleavage and low hardness; calcite occurs worldwide, especially in limestone regions and mineral veins. A hardness or acid test can help distinguish it from similar blue-gray minerals.
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