Rock Identifier
Brecciated jasper (likely mookaite or rhyolitic jasper) (Microcrystalline quartz (SiO₂), commonly mixed with iron oxides and clay minerals) — gemstone
gemstone

Brecciated jasper (likely mookaite or rhyolitic jasper)

Microcrystalline quartz (SiO₂), commonly mixed with iron oxides and clay minerals

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Opaque, pink-tan and brown angular fragments with dark fracture lines; dull to waxy luster, cryptocrystalline structure, no visible cleavage, Mohs hardness about 6.5–7, specific gravity roughly 2.5–2.7.

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Physical properties

Opaque, pink-tan and brown angular fragments with dark fracture lines; dull to waxy luster, cryptocrystalline structure, no visible cleavage, Mohs hardness about 6.5–7, specific gravity roughly 2.5–2.7.

Formation & geological history

Forms when silica-rich sediment or volcanic material is fractured, then cemented and replaced by chalcedony/quartz and iron oxides. Jasper deposits range from Precambrian to Cenozoic; the exact age and variety cannot be determined from the image.

Uses & applications

Used for cabochons, beads, carvings, small tumbled stones, and decorative objects; generally ornamental rather than industrial.

Geological facts

The angular pattern is brecciation, distinguishing it from uniformly banded agate. Its pink coloration may result from iron oxides, while dark seams are silica-rich or iron-stained fractures.

Field identification & locations

Identify by its opaque fine-grained texture, high hardness, lack of cleavage, and resistance to scratching by steel. Common sources include Australia, the western United States, Madagascar, and India; a locality label is needed for a precise variety.