
sedimentary
Bumblebee Jasper (technically a type of Agate/Anhydrite)
Calcite and Anhydrite with inclusions of Realgar and Orpiment (As2S3)
AI-generated identification · may be incorrectHardness: 3.5-4.0 (Mohs scale), Color: Yellow, orange, black, and grey banding, Luster: Waxy to vitreous, Crystal Structure: Trigonal/Orthorhombic mix, Cleavage: None/Indistinct, Specific Gravity: 2.6-2.7
- Hardness
- 3
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Physical properties
Hardness: 3.5-4.0 (Mohs scale), Color: Yellow, orange, black, and grey banding, Luster: Waxy to vitreous, Crystal Structure: Trigonal/Orthorhombic mix, Cleavage: None/Indistinct, Specific Gravity: 2.6-2.7
Formation & geological history
Formed in fumarole (volcanic vent) environments. It is a sedimentary chemical precipitate found near active volcanic regions where sulfur-rich water deposits minerals in layers. Most specimens are from the Mount Papandayan volcano in Indonesia.
Uses & applications
Primarily used for lapidary work, jewelry (cabochons), and metaphysical collecting. Despite the name 'Jasper', it is softer and usually coated in resin for durability in jewelry.
Geological facts
Bumblebee Jasper is not actually a Jasper; it is a mixture of Indonesian volcano lava and sediment. It contains arsenic (in the form of Realgar and Orpiment), so hands should be washed after handling raw specimens.
Field identification & locations
Identify by its distinct 'bumblebee' yellow and black banding. It is exclusively found in West Java, Indonesia. In the field, look for bright yellow/orange mineral veins near volcanic sulfur deposits.
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