Rock Identifier
Celestite (Celestite (SrSO4)) — mineral
mineral

Celestite

Celestite (SrSO4)

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Hardness: 3 - 3.5 on Mohs scale. Color: Pale sky blue, white, colorless, or yellowish. Luster: Vitreous to pearly on cleavages. Crystal structure: Orthorhombic. Specific gravity: ~3.9 - 4.0. Cleavage: Perfect on {001} and good on {210}.

Hardness
3 - 3
Color
Pale sky blue, white, colorless, or yellowish
Luster
Vitreous to pearly on cleavages
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Physical properties

Hardness: 3 - 3.5 on Mohs scale. Color: Pale sky blue, white, colorless, or yellowish. Luster: Vitreous to pearly on cleavages. Crystal structure: Orthorhombic. Specific gravity: ~3.9 - 4.0. Cleavage: Perfect on {001} and good on {210}.

Formation & geological history

Forms as crystals in geodes, nodules, and sedimentary rocks like limestone and dolomite, often as a primary precipitate from evaporated seawater or low-temperature hydrothermal fluids.

Uses & applications

Primary source of strontium used in pyrotechnics (red flames), signal flares, television glass, and metallurgy. Popular among gemstone collectors and metaphysical enthusiasts.

Geological facts

Its name comes from the Latin word 'caelestis', meaning 'heavenly' or 'celestial', referring to its characteristic delicate sky-blue color.

Field identification & locations

Identified by its delicate pale blue color, high specific gravity (feels heavy for its size), and soft, brittle orthorhombic crystals. Major sources include Madagascar, Spain, Mexico, and Ohio, USA.