mineral
Chrysocolla
Hydrated copper phyllosilicate, (Cu,Al)2H2Si2O5(OH)4·nH2O
AI-generated identification · may be incorrectHardness is 2.5-3.5 on the Mohs scale. Colors range from vibrant cyan, blue, to turquoise green with a vitreous to earthy luster and botryoidal habit.
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Physical properties
Hardness is 2.5-3.5 on the Mohs scale. Colors range from vibrant cyan, blue, to turquoise green with a vitreous to earthy luster and botryoidal habit.
Formation & geological history
Forms in the oxidized zones of copper ore bodies through secondary alteration processes.
Uses & applications
Widely used for ornamental carvings, cabochons, and gemstone jewelry.
Geological facts
Chrysocolla is often found mixed with quartz, chalcedony, or malachite, creating striking multicolored patterns.
Field identification & locations
Identify by its distinctive bright cyan-blue color and softness. Commonly sourced from the USA, Chile, Peru, and Russia.
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