Rock Identifier
Chrysocolla (Hydrated copper phyllosilicate, (Cu,Al)2H2Si2O5(OH)4·nH2O) — mineral
mineral

Chrysocolla

Hydrated copper phyllosilicate, (Cu,Al)2H2Si2O5(OH)4·nH2O

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Hardness is 2 to 4 on the Mohs scale. Colors range from cyan, blue, to green with a vitreous to earthy luster.

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Physical properties

Hardness is 2 to 4 on the Mohs scale. Colors range from cyan, blue, to green with a vitreous to earthy luster.

Formation & geological history

Forms in the oxidation zones of copper ore bodies through secondary alteration processes.

Uses & applications

Used primarily as a gemstone for cabochons, inlay work, and ornamental carvings.

Geological facts

Chrysocolla is often found mixed with quartz or chalcedony, which increases its durability for jewelry use.

Field identification & locations

Identified by its vivid blue-green coloration and association with other copper secondary minerals like malachite.