mineral
Chrysocolla
Hydrated copper phyllosilicate, (Cu,Al)2H2Si2O5(OH)4·nH2O
AI-generated identification · may be incorrectHardness of 2.5 to 3.5 on the Mohs scale, vibrant cyan to greenish-blue color, vitreous to earthy luster, and amorphous or cryptocrystalline crystal structure.
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Physical properties
Hardness of 2.5 to 3.5 on the Mohs scale, vibrant cyan to greenish-blue color, vitreous to earthy luster, and amorphous or cryptocrystalline crystal structure.
Formation & geological history
Forms in the oxidized zones of copper ore bodies through the alteration of primary copper minerals.
Uses & applications
Used primarily as an ornamental stone, for cabochons and inlay work in jewelry, and as a collector's mineral specimen.
Geological facts
Its name derives from the Greek words chrysos (gold) and kolla (glue), referencing its historical use in soldering gold.
Field identification & locations
Identified easily by its characteristic bright blue-green coloration and association with other copper minerals like malachite; found globally in major copper-producing regions.
