Rock Identifier
Chrysoprase (Silicon Dioxide (Chalcedony), SiO2) — gemstone
gemstone

Chrysoprase

Silicon Dioxide (Chalcedony), SiO2

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Hardness of 6.5 to 7 on the Mohs scale, apple-green to dark green color, waxy to vitreous luster, and microcrystalline trigonal structure.

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Physical properties

Hardness of 6.5 to 7 on the Mohs scale, apple-green to dark green color, waxy to vitreous luster, and microcrystalline trigonal structure.

Formation & geological history

Formed through the hydrothermal precipitation of silica in nickel-bearing serpentinites and weathered nickel ore bodies.

Uses & applications

Used primarily as a semi-precious gemstone in rings, pendants, beadwork, and ornamental carvings.

Geological facts

The vibrant green color comes from trace amounts of finely dispersed nickel compounds rather than chromium.

Field identification & locations

Identified by its distinctive apple-green color and conchoidal fracture; commonly found in Australia, Brazil, and California.