
mineral
Cloud Quartz (Milky Quartz)
Silicon Dioxide (SiO2)
AI-generated identification · may be incorrectHardness: 7 (Mohs scale); Color: White to translucent; Luster: Vitreous to greasy; Crystal structure: Trigonal/Hexagonal; Cleavage: None (conchoidal fracture); Specific gravity: 2.65.
- Hardness
- 7 (Mohs scale)
- Color
- White to translucent
- Luster
- Vitreous to greasy
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Physical properties
Hardness: 7 (Mohs scale); Color: White to translucent; Luster: Vitreous to greasy; Crystal structure: Trigonal/Hexagonal; Cleavage: None (conchoidal fracture); Specific gravity: 2.65.
Formation & geological history
Formed through the crystallization of silica-rich hydrothermal fluids in veins or as a late-stage mineral in igneous pegmatites. The white 'cloudy' appearance is caused by tiny inclusions of gas or liquid trapped during crystal growth.
Uses & applications
Used widely in glass making, abrasive manufacturing, electronics (due to piezoelectric properties), and as an ornamental stone in landscaping or low-cost jewelry.
Geological facts
Milky quartz is the most common variety of crystalline quartz. While often overlooked for clearer varieties like rock crystal, massive occurrences of milky quartz can contain significant veins of gold in certain geological settings.
Field identification & locations
Identify by its hardness (will scratch glass), lack of cleavage, and characteristic 'milky' white opacity. It is found globally, common in mountain ranges and riverbeds. Look for quartz veins in metamorphic or igneous host rocks.
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Other mineral specimens
Gneiss or Schist
Gneiss or Mica Schist with Garnet
Metamorphic
Sandstone (with potential mineral staining/concretions)
Arenite (SiO2 based)
sedimentary
Tumbled granite
Granite, a coarse-grained felsic intrusive igneous rock
igneous
Epidote
Epidote | Ca2(Al2,Fe3+)(SiO4)(Si2O7)O(OH)
metamorphic
Pegmatite with Tourmaline and Quartz
Igneous Pegmatite
igneous
Granite
Granite (Phaneritic intrusive igneous rock)
igneous