
sedimentary
Conglomerate
Conglomerate
AI-generated identification · may be incorrectHardness: variable (depends on clasts); Color: gray with varied clasts (white, brown, dark); Luster: dull to earthy matrix; Structure: clastic; Cleavage: none; SG: 2.5-2.8
- Hardness
- variable (depends on clasts)
- Color
- gray with varied clasts (white, brown, dark)
- Luster
- dull to earthy matrix
Identified More sedimentary →
Explore Conglomerate in the encyclopedia →Identify your own rocks.
Get a report just like this from any photo, free.
Physical properties
Hardness: variable (depends on clasts); Color: gray with varied clasts (white, brown, dark); Luster: dull to earthy matrix; Structure: clastic; Cleavage: none; SG: 2.5-2.8
Formation & geological history
Formed in high-energy environments like riverbeds or alluvial fans where water carries large pebbles and cements them together with smaller sediment and mineral 'glue' over millions of years.
Uses & applications
Used primarily as construction aggregate, road fill, and sometimes as a decorative building stone. Fine specimens are used for educational geological collections.
Geological facts
Often called 'puddingstone' due to the appearance of round pebbles in a batter-like matrix. It provides high evidence of ancient water flow paths.
Field identification & locations
Identify by looking for rounded rock fragments larger than 2mm bonded in a finer-grained matrix. Commonly found in stream beds and coastal sedimentary basins.
More like this
Other sedimentary specimens
Fossiliferous Sedimentary Rock
Sedimentary limestone with invertebrate fossil imprint
fossil
Sandstone or Siltstone
Arenite (if sandstone)
Sedimentary
Quartz pebble
Silicon dioxide (SiO2)
sedimentary
Generic Pebble / Rock Fragment
Lithic fragment / Weathered rock
sedimentary
Sedimentary Sandstone
Arenite (Sedimentary Rock)
sedimentary
Shale (or Mudstone/Siltstone)
Sedimentary Mudrock (SiO2, Al2O3 base with clay minerals)
sedimentary