
mineral
Dendritic Agate
Silicon Dioxide (SiO2) with Manganese/Iron Oxide inclusions
AI-generated identification · may be incorrectHardness: 6.5-7 (Mohs). Color: Translucent white or gray with black/brown branch-like inclusions. Luster: Vitreous to waxy. Crystal Structure: Hexagonal (Microcrystalline). Cleavage: None. Specific Gravity: 2.6-2.65.
- Hardness
- 6
- Luster
- Vitreous to waxy
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Physical properties
Hardness: 6.5-7 (Mohs). Color: Translucent white or gray with black/brown branch-like inclusions. Luster: Vitreous to waxy. Crystal Structure: Hexagonal (Microcrystalline). Cleavage: None. Specific Gravity: 2.6-2.65.
Formation & geological history
Formed through the percolation of manganese or iron-rich mineralized water into cracks or cavities in host rocks, where the minerals crystallize into fern-like patterns over thousands of years within volcanic or sedimentary environments.
Uses & applications
Primarily used as a semi-precious gemstone in jewelry (cabochons, pendants), ornamental carvings, and for metaphysical collecting.
Geological facts
The name 'Dendritic' comes from the Greek word 'dendron' meaning tree. Though they look like fossils of plants, these are strictly mineral growth patterns (pseudofossils).
Field identification & locations
Identify by looking for plant-like, branching patterns (dendrites) inside a translucent chalcedony base. Often found in Brazil, India, and the USA (Montana/Oregon). Collectors should look for high contrast and intact 'pictures' within the stone.
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