Rock Identifier
Dendritic Opal (Hydrated amorphous silica with manganese or iron oxide dendrites (SiO2·nH2O)) — gemstone
gemstone

Dendritic Opal

Hydrated amorphous silica with manganese or iron oxide dendrites (SiO2·nH2O)

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Hardness of 5.5-6.5 on the Mohs scale, white or cream body color with dark fern-like dendritic inclusions, waxy to vitreous luster, and conchoidal fracture.

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Physical properties

Hardness of 5.5-6.5 on the Mohs scale, white or cream body color with dark fern-like dendritic inclusions, waxy to vitreous luster, and conchoidal fracture.

Formation & geological history

Formed through the deposition of silica-rich water in cavities and fissures of rocks, often associated with volcanic activity.

Uses & applications

Used primarily in lapidary arts, ornamental carvings, and unique jewelry pieces.

Geological facts

The dark branching patterns are not plant fossils, but rather microscopic crystals of manganese or iron oxides growing in a tree-like pattern.

Field identification & locations

Identified easily by its porcelain-like white background contrasted with dark, branching dendrites; commonly sourced from Australia, the USA, and Madagascar.