
mineral
Desert Rose (Gypsum)
Gypsum (CaSO4·2H2O)
AI-generated identification · may be incorrectHardness of 2 on the Mohs scale, color ranges from white and tan to brown, vitreous to pearly luster, and monoclinic crystal structure.
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Physical properties
Hardness of 2 on the Mohs scale, color ranges from white and tan to brown, vitreous to pearly luster, and monoclinic crystal structure.
Formation & geological history
Formed through the evaporation of shallow saline basins and sabkhas, typically in arid desert environments.
Uses & applications
Primarily used as a decorative collector specimen, and occasionally in ornamental carvings.
Geological facts
The distinctive rosette shape is caused by wind-blown sand getting trapped as the crystal clusters grow outwards.
Field identification & locations
Identified by its rosette cluster habit, soft texture, and occurrence in arid sandy regions worldwide.