
mineral
Dumortierite in Quartz
Dumortierite (Al6O3(BO3)(SiO4)3) with Quartz (SiO2)
AI-generated identification · may be incorrectHardness: 7 on the Mohs scale for quartz (dumortierite is 7 to 8). Color: Vibrant blue to violet-blue with white/gray quartz matrix. Luster: Vitreous to dull. Crystal structure: Orthorhombic (dumortierite) and trigonal (quartz). Cleavage: Distinct in one direction for dumortierite, none for quartz.
- Hardness
- 7 on the Mohs scale for quartz (dumortierite is 7 to 8)
- Color
- Vibrant blue to violet-blue with white/gray quartz matrix
- Luster
- Vitreous to dull
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Physical properties
Hardness: 7 on the Mohs scale for quartz (dumortierite is 7 to 8). Color: Vibrant blue to violet-blue with white/gray quartz matrix. Luster: Vitreous to dull. Crystal structure: Orthorhombic (dumortierite) and trigonal (quartz). Cleavage: Distinct in one direction for dumortierite, none for quartz.
Formation & geological history
Formed in aluminum-rich regional metamorphic rocks, pegmatites, and contact metamorphic zones through hydrothermal alteration.
Uses & applications
Used for lapidary work, carved ornaments, cabochons, metaphysical practices, and as a collector's mineral specimen.
Geological facts
Dumortierite is often mistaken for sodalite, lazurite, or blue quartz. When heated to high temperatures, it turns white, which historically made it useful for manufacturing high-grade porcelain.
Field identification & locations
Found worldwide including in France, Namibia, Madagascar, Brazil, and the United States (such as California and Nevada). Identified by its distinct blue fibrous inclusions within a quartz matrix.
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