Rock Identifier
Emerald in Matrix (Beryllium Aluminum Silicate (Be3Al2(SiO3)6)) — gemstone
gemstone

Emerald in Matrix

Beryllium Aluminum Silicate (Be3Al2(SiO3)6)

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Hardness of 7.5-8 on the Mohs scale, vibrant green color due to chromium and vanadium, vitreous luster, and hexagonal crystal system.

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Physical properties

Hardness of 7.5-8 on the Mohs scale, vibrant green color due to chromium and vanadium, vitreous luster, and hexagonal crystal system.

Formation & geological history

Formed in metamorphic environments where hydrothermal fluids interact with host rock, typically during tectonic activity.

Uses & applications

Valued as a precious gemstone in fine jewelry and collected as raw mineral specimens by enthusiasts.

Geological facts

Emeralds often contain inclusions known as the 'jardin' (garden), which gemologists use to verify natural origin.

Field identification & locations

Identified by its distinct green beryl crystals embedded within dark mica schist or pegmatite matrix; found notably in Colombia, Zambia, and Brazil.