Rock Identifier
Epidote (Ca2(Al, Fe)3(SiO4)3(OH)) — mineral
mineral

Epidote

Ca2(Al, Fe)3(SiO4)3(OH)

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Hardness of 6-7 on the Mohs scale, distinct pistachio-green to yellowish-green color, vitreous luster, and monoclinic crystal system.

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Physical properties

Hardness of 6-7 on the Mohs scale, distinct pistachio-green to yellowish-green color, vitreous luster, and monoclinic crystal system.

Formation & geological history

Forms primarily through regional and contact metamorphism of impure calcareous rocks and volcanic rocks, as well as hydrothermal alteration.

Uses & applications

Used primarily as a mineral specimen for collectors and occasionally cut into cabochons for jewelry.

Geological facts

Epidote gets its name from the Greek word for 'increase,' referring to the base of its crystal prism being longer than the other.

Field identification & locations

Easily identified by its characteristic yellowish-green or pistachio hue and monoclinic crystals, commonly found in localities like Austria and Pakistan.