Rock Identifier
Epidote (Epidote (Ca2(Al,Fe)3(SiO4)3(OH))) — mineral
mineral

Epidote

Epidote (Ca2(Al,Fe)3(SiO4)3(OH))

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Hardness is 6-7 on the Mohs scale. Typically displays pistachio-green, yellowish-green, or nearly black colors with a vitreous luster.

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Physical properties

Hardness is 6-7 on the Mohs scale. Typically displays pistachio-green, yellowish-green, or nearly black colors with a vitreous luster.

Formation & geological history

Formed through regional and contact metamorphism of igneous and sedimentary rocks, as well as hydrothermal alteration.

Uses & applications

Primarily used as a gemstone for bead jewelry, cabochons, and as mineral specimens for collectors.

Geological facts

Epidote is the namesake of the epidote mineral group and its name derives from a Greek word meaning addition.

Field identification & locations

Identified by its characteristic pistachio-green color and monoclinic crystal habits, found globally in metamorphic terranes.