Rock Identifier
Faceted golden beryl (likely heliodor) (Beryl, Be₃Al₂Si₆O₁₈; yellow color from iron impurities) — gemstone
gemstone

Faceted golden beryl (likely heliodor)

Beryl, Be₃Al₂Si₆O₁₈; yellow color from iron impurities

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Transparent yellow-gold, glassy luster, emerald-style step faceting, likely Mohs hardness 7.5–8, hexagonal crystal structure, poor basal cleavage, specific gravity about 2.63–2.80. The image cannot confirm whether it is natural, treated, or synthetic.

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Physical properties

Transparent yellow-gold, glassy luster, emerald-style step faceting, likely Mohs hardness 7.5–8, hexagonal crystal structure, poor basal cleavage, specific gravity about 2.63–2.80. The image cannot confirm whether it is natural, treated, or synthetic.

Formation & geological history

Forms in lithium- and beryllium-rich granitic pegmatites and hydrothermal cavities, generally in Precambrian crust. Brazil is a major beryl producer, and the reported Minas Gerais region is geologically plausible.

Uses & applications

Used as a collectible and jewelry gemstone; durable enough for rings but less common than topaz or citrine. Golden beryl is generally valued below fine emerald and aquamarine.

Geological facts

Heliodor specifically refers to vivid yellow to yellow-green beryl; pale golden material may simply be called golden beryl. Similar-looking alternatives include irradiated topaz, citrine, yellow sapphire, and synthetic glass.

Field identification & locations

Check for natural inclusions, strong glassy luster, and a refractive index around 1.57–1.58; a gemologist should confirm identity by refractometer and microscope. Avoid scratch tests on the cut stone.