Rock Identifier
Faceted red gemstone, likely synthetic ruby or red spinel (Possibly corundum (Al₂O₃, ruby) or spinel (MgAl₂O₄); identity cannot be confirmed from the image) — gemstone
gemstone

Faceted red gemstone, likely synthetic ruby or red spinel

Possibly corundum (Al₂O₃, ruby) or spinel (MgAl₂O₄); identity cannot be confirmed from the image

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Transparent, vivid red, vitreous luster, faceted cubic-style cut. Ruby has Mohs hardness 9 and trigonal crystal structure; spinel has hardness 8 and is cubic. The photograph does not show diagnostic cleavage or specific gravity.

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Physical properties

Transparent, vivid red, vitreous luster, faceted cubic-style cut. Ruby has Mohs hardness 9 and trigonal crystal structure; spinel has hardness 8 and is cubic. The photograph does not show diagnostic cleavage or specific gravity.

Formation & geological history

Natural ruby forms in metamorphic rocks or some igneous deposits; spinel occurs in metamorphic and igneous settings. Bright, inexpensive stones of this appearance are also commonly laboratory-grown, but age and origin cannot be determined visually.

Uses & applications

Used in jewelry and gemstone collecting; synthetic material is also used in industrial applications, including lasers and watch bearings.

Geological facts

Ruby and red spinel can look very similar; gemological testing is needed to distinguish them and determine whether the stone is natural or synthetic.

Field identification & locations

A gemologist can identify it using refractive index, inclusions, and spectroscopy. The precise square cut and vivid uniform color alone are not reliable identification clues.