
sedimentary
Fancy Jasper (Butterfly Carving)
Silicon Dioxide (SiO2) with iron and manganese inclusions
Hardness: 6.5-7 Mohs; Color: Forest green, mauve, cream, brick red, and yellow; Luster: Vitreous to waxy (when polished); Structure: Cryptocrystalline/Microcrystalline; Cleavage: None (conchoidal fracture); Specific Gravity: 2.58-2.91
- Hardness
- 6
- Color
- Forest green, mauve, cream, brick red, and yellow
- Luster
- Vitreous to waxy (when polished)
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Physical properties
Hardness: 6.5-7 Mohs; Color: Forest green, mauve, cream, brick red, and yellow; Luster: Vitreous to waxy (when polished); Structure: Cryptocrystalline/Microcrystalline; Cleavage: None (conchoidal fracture); Specific Gravity: 2.58-2.91
Formation & geological history
Formed through the deposition of silica-rich fluids in volcanic ash or sedimentary rocks, where iron and other trace minerals create the characteristic swirled or mottled color patterns. Often found in India and Brazil.
Uses & applications
Primarily used for lapidary arts, decorative carvings, jewelry making, and as a collector\\u0027s mineral. Also popular in metaphysical and spiritual practices.
Geological facts
Fancy Jasper is often called the \\u0027Stone of Tranquility\\u0027. Unlike common red jasper, it displays a distinct \\u0027palette\\u0027 of multiple colors caused by uneven distribution of hematite, limonite, and chlorite inclusions.
Field identification & locations
Identify by its opaque nature, high hardness (cannot be scratched by a steel knife), and the presence of varied earthy tones like green, red, and yellow in a single specimen. Common in riverbeds in volcanic regions.
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