Rock Identifier
Feldspar (Potassium or Plagioclase Feldspar (KAlSi3O8 - NaAlSi3O8)) — mineral
mineral

Feldspar

Potassium or Plagioclase Feldspar (KAlSi3O8 - NaAlSi3O8)

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Hardness of 6 on the Mohs scale, pink to white color, vitreous to pearly luster, monoclinic or triclinic crystal structure, with good cleavage at right angles.

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Physical properties

Hardness of 6 on the Mohs scale, pink to white color, vitreous to pearly luster, monoclinic or triclinic crystal structure, with good cleavage at right angles.

Formation & geological history

Formed through the crystallization of magma in igneous rocks or as a primary component in metamorphic and clastic sedimentary rocks.

Uses & applications

Widely used in the manufacture of ceramics, glass, porcelain, and as a dimension stone or occasional gemstone.

Geological facts

Feldspar is the single most common mineral group in the Earth's crust, making up about 41 percent of it.

Field identification & locations

Identified easily by its rectangular crystal habit, blocky cleavage, and distinctive hardness scratching glass with difficulty.