Rock Identifier
Feldspar (Aluminosilicate (KAlSi3O8 - NaAlSi3O8 - CaAl2Si2O8)) — mineral
mineral

Feldspar

Aluminosilicate (KAlSi3O8 - NaAlSi3O8 - CaAl2Si2O8)

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Hardness of 6 on the Mohs scale, colors range from white and grey to pink and reddish-brown, vitreous to pearly luster, and distinct cleavage in two directions at nearly 90 degrees.

Identified More mineral →
Explore Feldspar in the encyclopedia →

Identify your own rocks.

Get a report just like this from any photo, free.

Physical properties

Hardness of 6 on the Mohs scale, colors range from white and grey to pink and reddish-brown, vitreous to pearly luster, and distinct cleavage in two directions at nearly 90 degrees.

Formation & geological history

Forms major components of igneous, metamorphic, and sedimentary rocks through crystallization from magma or high-temperature hydrothermal processes.

Uses & applications

Widely used in the manufacture of glass, ceramics, porcelain, and as flux in metallurgy.

Geological facts

Feldspar is the single most common mineral group in the Earth's crust, making up about 41% of it.

Field identification & locations

Identified by its rectangular crystal habit, good cleavage, and characteristic hardness; found globally in granites and pegmatites.