Rock Identifier
Feldspar (Aluminosilicate (KAlSi3O8 - NaAlSi3O8 - CaAl2Si2O8)) — mineral
mineral

Feldspar

Aluminosilicate (KAlSi3O8 - NaAlSi3O8 - CaAl2Si2O8)

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Hardness of 6 on the Mohs scale, typically white, pink, or yellowish-brown in color, with a vitreous to pearly luster and distinct cleavage in two directions.

Identified More mineral →
Explore Feldspar in the encyclopedia →

Identify your own rocks.

Get a report just like this from any photo, free.

Physical properties

Hardness of 6 on the Mohs scale, typically white, pink, or yellowish-brown in color, with a vitreous to pearly luster and distinct cleavage in two directions.

Formation & geological history

Forms primarily in igneous rocks like granite and pegmatites through the slow cooling of magma, as well as in metamorphic and sedimentary environments.

Uses & applications

Widely used in the manufacture of glass, ceramics, pottery glazes, and as a flux in metallurgy.

Geological facts

Feldspar is the most abundant mineral group in the Earth's crust, comprising roughly 41% of it.

Field identification & locations

Identified by its rectangular crystal habit, 90-degree cleavage angles, and Mohs hardness of 6; commonly found worldwide in pegmatite dikes and granite outcrops.