Rock Identifier
Fire Agate (Chalcedony (SiO2)) — gemstone
gemstone

Fire Agate

Chalcedony (SiO2)

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Hardness of 6.5-7 on the Mohs scale, waxy to vitreous luster, amorphous or cryptocrystalline structure, and displays iridescent play-of-color.

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Physical properties

Hardness of 6.5-7 on the Mohs scale, waxy to vitreous luster, amorphous or cryptocrystalline structure, and displays iridescent play-of-color.

Formation & geological history

Formed through hot, silica-rich groundwater filling cavities in volcanic rock millions of years ago.

Uses & applications

Cut and polished into cabochons for rings, pendants, and high-end gemstone collections.

Geological facts

The iridescent fire effect is caused by interference of light passing through thin alternating layers of chalcedony and limonite.

Field identification & locations

Found mainly in the southwestern United States and Mexico, identified by its botryoidal habit and internal rainbow flash.