Rock Identifier
Fluorescent Calcite in Limestone (or Yooperlite / Syenite pebble) (Calcite (CaCO3) / Fluorescent Sodalite-bearing Syenite) — mineral
mineral

Fluorescent Calcite in Limestone (or Yooperlite / Syenite pebble)

Calcite (CaCO3) / Fluorescent Sodalite-bearing Syenite

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Hardness 3 (if calcite) to 5.5-6 (if sodalite/syenite); dull to vitreous luster; exhibits noticeable fluorescence/phosphorescence under ultraviolet (UV) illumination displaying warm yellowish-white to orange glowing patches; crystalline to massive granular texture.

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Physical properties

Hardness 3 (if calcite) to 5.5-6 (if sodalite/syenite); dull to vitreous luster; exhibits noticeable fluorescence/phosphorescence under ultraviolet (UV) illumination displaying warm yellowish-white to orange glowing patches; crystalline to massive granular texture.

Formation & geological history

Formed either as a sedimentary/hydrothermal calcium carbonate deposit (calcite) or within alkaline intrusive igneous rocks (sodalite-bearing syenite) that have been glacially transported and eroded into rounded cobbles.

Uses & applications

Primarily sought after by mineral collectors and UV fluorescence hobbyists; used in educational geology displays; polished for ornamental novelties.

Geological facts

Many common minerals like calcite, fluorite, and sodalite fluoresce brightly under shortwave or longwave ultraviolet light due to activator ions such as manganese, europium, or disulfide radicals. Rocks known as 'Yooperlites' are famous for glowing under 365nm UV light along the beaches of Lake Superior.

Field identification & locations

Identified in the field by sweeping gravelly beaches or rock outcrops at night using a specialized 365nm UV flashlight, causing the mineral inclusions to glow distinctly against dark surroundings.