Rock Identifier
Fossil Coral (Rugosa / Hexagonaria (CaCO3)) — fossil
fossil

Fossil Coral

Rugosa / Hexagonaria (CaCO3)

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Mohs hardness 3-4; typically white, grey, or tan; dull to vitreous luster; hexagonal crystal structure of calcite.

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Physical properties

Mohs hardness 3-4; typically white, grey, or tan; dull to vitreous luster; hexagonal crystal structure of calcite.

Formation & geological history

Formed through the fossilization of ancient marine coral skeletons preserved in sedimentary limestone over millions of years.

Uses & applications

Used in ornamental carvings, jewelry making, and as a popular specimen for fossil collectors.

Geological facts

Petoskey stone is a well-known fossil coral and the official state stone of Michigan, featuring distinct star-like corallites.

Field identification & locations

Identified by distinctive daisy or honeycomb-like patterns on the surface; found worldwide in ancient marine sedimentary deposits.