Rock Identifier
Fossiliferous conglomeratic sandstone (Clastic sedimentary rock, likely quartz–feldspar sandstone with lithic granules and shell/bioclastic fragments) — sedimentary
sedimentary

Fossiliferous conglomeratic sandstone

Clastic sedimentary rock, likely quartz–feldspar sandstone with lithic granules and shell/bioclastic fragments

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Fine-to-medium gray, poorly sorted, clastic texture with rounded tan grains or shell fragments; likely Mohs hardness 5–7, earthy to dull luster, no consistent cleavage, and moderate porosity. The visible inclusions may be carbonate fossils or weathered lithic clasts.

Identified More sedimentary
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Physical properties

Fine-to-medium gray, poorly sorted, clastic texture with rounded tan grains or shell fragments; likely Mohs hardness 5–7, earthy to dull luster, no consistent cleavage, and moderate porosity. The visible inclusions may be carbonate fossils or weathered lithic clasts.

Formation & geological history

Formed when sand, gravel, and biological debris accumulated in a river, beach, or shallow-marine setting and were compacted and cemented, probably by silica or carbonate. Its precise geological age cannot be determined from the photograph.

Uses & applications

Used locally as building or landscaping stone and mainly collected for its fossil-bearing texture; uncommon attractive pieces may be used as decorative specimens.

Geological facts

The rounded inclusions suggest transport before burial, while pale porous pieces may be shell fragments rather than true mineral crystals. Acid testing can distinguish carbonate cement or fossils: dilute hydrochloric acid causes effervescence.

Field identification & locations

Common in sedimentary basins worldwide; identify it by visible grains, bedding or clast sorting, and possible fossil fragments rather than interlocking crystals. A hand lens and streak/acid tests are useful; avoid confusing shell debris with quartz pebbles.