Rock Identifier
Fossiliferous Limestone (Biogenic Sedimentary Rock (Calcium Carbonate, CaCO3)) — sedimentary
sedimentary

Fossiliferous Limestone

Biogenic Sedimentary Rock (Calcium Carbonate, CaCO3)

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Hardness of 3 on Mohs scale; gray to beige color; dull to earthy luster; amorphous crystal structure composed of calcite.

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Physical properties

Hardness of 3 on Mohs scale; gray to beige color; dull to earthy luster; amorphous crystal structure composed of calcite.

Formation & geological history

Formed through the accumulation and compaction of marine skeletal fragments over millions of years.

Uses & applications

Used in construction, cement production, agriculture, and as a decorative building stone.

Geological facts

Often contains well-preserved ancient marine fossils such as brachiopods, crinoids, and bryozoans visible on weathered surfaces.

Field identification & locations

Readily identified by its reaction to dilute hydrochloric acid and visible fossil fragments; found globally in ancient marine sedimentary basins.