
mineral
Gold nugget or gold-bearing fragment
Native gold (Au), possibly gold-colored metal or coated material
AI-generated identification · may be incorrectYellow metallic color with a bright-to-dull metallic luster and irregular, flattened form; native gold is malleable, non-crystalline to granular, Mohs hardness 2.5–3, and specific gravity about 19.3. The photograph alone cannot confirm that this is gold;…
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Physical properties
Yellow metallic color with a bright-to-dull metallic luster and irregular, flattened form; native gold is malleable, non-crystalline to granular, Mohs hardness 2.5–3, and specific gravity about 19.3. The photograph alone cannot confirm that this is gold; its fibrous-looking surface and uniform color may indicate a non-geological imitation.
Formation & geological history
Natural gold forms in hydrothermal quartz veins and placer deposits through weathering and erosion, commonly ranging from Precambrian to younger deposits. If genuine, provenance and composition require specific-gravity testing, streak testing, or XRF analysis.
Uses & applications
Native gold is refined for jewelry, electronics, investment, and scientific applications; attractive nuggets are collected. Gold-colored manufactured fragments have little geological or collector value.
Geological facts
Real gold leaves a yellow streak, is distinctly heavy for its size, and bends or dents rather than shattering; pyrite is brittle and leaves a dark streak.
Field identification & locations
Common localities include Australia, Alaska, California, South Africa, and the Yukon. Test discreetly with weight, streak, and professional assay; avoid relying on color alone.
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