Rock Identifier
Gold Nugget (Gold (Au)) — mineral
mineral

Gold Nugget

Gold (Au)

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Mohs hardness 2.5-3; bright yellow color with a metallic luster; isometric crystal system; exceptionally high specific gravity (around 19.3).

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Physical properties

Mohs hardness 2.5-3; bright yellow color with a metallic luster; isometric crystal system; exceptionally high specific gravity (around 19.3).

Formation & geological history

Formed via hydrothermal vein deposition and later concentrated in alluvial placers through weathering and erosion.

Uses & applications

Used primarily in jewelry, investment bullion, electronics, and dentistry.

Geological facts

Gold is extremely ductile and malleable; a single ounce can be beaten into a sheet covering 300 square feet.

Field identification & locations

Identify by its high heft, yellow metallic color that does not tarnish, and resistance to acid; found in stream beds and quartz veins globally.