Rock Identifier
Gold Nugget (Gold (Au)) — mineral
mineral

Gold Nugget

Gold (Au)

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Mohs hardness of 2.5 to 3, metallic golden-yellow color, metallic luster, isometric crystal system, no cleavage, very high specific gravity (approx. 19.3).

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Physical properties

Mohs hardness of 2.5 to 3, metallic golden-yellow color, metallic luster, isometric crystal system, no cleavage, very high specific gravity (approx. 19.3).

Formation & geological history

Formed via hydrothermal veining or concentration in alluvial placers through weathering and erosion over millions of years.

Uses & applications

Primary use in jewelry, monetary backing, electronics, and investment as a precious metal.

Geological facts

Gold is extremely ductile and malleable; a single ounce can be drawn into a wire 50 miles long.

Field identification & locations

Identified by its high density, softness, and resistance to tarnish; found worldwide in quartz veins and stream beds.