Rock Identifier
Gold Nugget (Gold (Au)) — mineral
mineral

Gold Nugget

Gold (Au)

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Mohs hardness of 2.5 to 3; bright golden-yellow color with a metallic luster; isometric crystal system; high specific gravity of 19.3.

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Physical properties

Mohs hardness of 2.5 to 3; bright golden-yellow color with a metallic luster; isometric crystal system; high specific gravity of 19.3.

Formation & geological history

Formed via hydrothermal precipitation from mineralizing fluids in quartz veins or concentrated in alluvial placers through weathering and erosion over millions of years.

Uses & applications

Used extensively in jewelry, investment bullion, electronics, and aerospace manufacturing.

Geological facts

Gold is extremely malleable and ductile; a single gram can be drawn into a wire one kilometer long.

Field identification & locations

Identified by its high density, softness, and distinct metallic yellow color that does not tarnish or streak green. Found globally in quartz veins and stream beds.