Rock Identifier
Granite Pebble (Granite (plutonic felsic intrusive rock)) — igneous
igneous

Granite Pebble

Granite (plutonic felsic intrusive rock)

Hardness: 6-7 on Mohs scale; Color: reddish-orange, tan, quartz grey, with specks of black biolite/amphibole; Luster: dull to glassy when wet; Texture: coarse-grained phaneritic pebble, rounded by erosion; Specific Gravity: ~2.65-2.75

Hardness
6-7 on Mohs scale
Luster
dull to glassy when wet
Identified More igneous
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Physical properties

Hardness: 6-7 on Mohs scale; Color: reddish-orange, tan, quartz grey, with specks of black biolite/amphibole; Luster: dull to glassy when wet; Texture: coarse-grained phaneritic pebble, rounded by erosion; Specific Gravity: ~2.65-2.75

Formation & geological history

Formed by the slow cooling and crystallization of magma deep beneath the Earth's surface (intrusive igneous). Subsequently eroded, smoothed, and transported by water into a stream or beach pebble.

Uses & applications

Granite is widely used as crushed stone in construction, building dimension stone, countertops, and decorative landscape rock.

Geological facts

Granite makes up a large portion of Earth's continental crust. The reddish-pink tone in granite comes from orthoclase alkali feldspar, while dark specks are typically biotite mica or hornblende.

Field identification & locations

Identified by its multicolored speckled appearance containing visible quartz grains, feldspar, and dark minerals. Found abundantly in riverbeds, glacial deposits, and mountain streams worldwide.