igneous
Granite
Intrusive Igneous Rock
AI-generated identification · may be incorrectHardness of 6-7 on the Mohs scale, coarse-grained texture, typically pink, white, or gray with visible mineral crystals. Composed mainly of quartz, alkali feldspar, and plagioclase.
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Physical properties
Hardness of 6-7 on the Mohs scale, coarse-grained texture, typically pink, white, or gray with visible mineral crystals. Composed mainly of quartz, alkali feldspar, and plagioclase.
Formation & geological history
Formed from the slow cooling and crystallization of magma beneath the Earth's surface over millions of years.
Uses & applications
Widely used in construction, countertops, monuments, and architectural facings due to its durability and aesthetic appeal.
Geological facts
Granite is the most common rock of Earth's continental crust and forms the core of many major mountain ranges.
Field identification & locations
Easily identified by its interlocking, visible grains of quartz, feldspar, and mica. Found globally in shield areas and mountain roots.
