igneous
Granite
Intrusive Igneous Rock
AI-generated identification · may be incorrectHardness of 6 on the Mohs scale, speckled pink, white, and black colors, dull to sub-vitreous luster, and phaneritic coarse-grained crystal structure.
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Physical properties
Hardness of 6 on the Mohs scale, speckled pink, white, and black colors, dull to sub-vitreous luster, and phaneritic coarse-grained crystal structure.
Formation & geological history
Formed from the slow cooling of silica-rich magma beneath the Earth's surface over millions of years.
Uses & applications
Widely used in construction for countertops, flooring, and architectural monuments due to its extreme durability.
Geological facts
Granite is the most common rock in the Earth's continental crust and forms the core of many major mountain ranges.
Field identification & locations
Easily identified by its visible interlocking mineral crystals of quartz, feldspar, and micas. Found globally in shield areas.
