Rock Identifier
Granite (Felsic intrusive igneous rock) — igneous
igneous

Granite

Felsic intrusive igneous rock

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Hardness of 6 on the Mohs scale, mottled gray and white color, granular phaneritic texture, and specific gravity of 2.65-2.75.

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Physical properties

Hardness of 6 on the Mohs scale, mottled gray and white color, granular phaneritic texture, and specific gravity of 2.65-2.75.

Formation & geological history

Formed from the slow crystallization of magma below Earth's surface over millions of years.

Uses & applications

Widely used in construction for countertops, building facades, monuments, and curbing.

Geological facts

It is the most common rock of Earth's continental crust and is exceptionally durable against weathering.

Field identification & locations

Easily identified by visible interlocking quartz, feldspar, and mica crystals. Found globally in continental shields and mountain cores.