igneous
Granite
Felsic intrusive igneous rock
AI-generated identification · may be incorrectHardness of 6 on the Mohs scale, pink to gray color, vitreous to dull luster, phaneritic crystal structure with visible interlocking grains.
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Physical properties
Hardness of 6 on the Mohs scale, pink to gray color, vitreous to dull luster, phaneritic crystal structure with visible interlocking grains.
Formation & geological history
Formed from the slow cooling and crystallization of magma rich in silica beneath the Earth's surface over millions of years.
Uses & applications
Widely used in construction, monuments, countertops, and architectural facing due to its exceptional durability.
Geological facts
Granite forms the baseline of many continental landmasses and is one of the most abundant intrusive rocks on Earth.
Field identification & locations
Easily identified by its speckled pink, white, and black mineral grains; commonly found in mountainous regions and shield areas.
