igneous
Granite
Felsic intrusive igneous rock
AI-generated identification · may be incorrectHardness of 6 on the Mohs scale, coarse-grained texture, composed primarily of quartz, feldspar, and mica. Colors range from pink to gray with a vitreous to dull luster.
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Physical properties
Hardness of 6 on the Mohs scale, coarse-grained texture, composed primarily of quartz, feldspar, and mica. Colors range from pink to gray with a vitreous to dull luster.
Formation & geological history
Formed by the slow cooling of magma beneath the Earth's surface over millions of years.
Uses & applications
Widely used in construction, countertops, monuments, and architectural facings.
Geological facts
Granite is the most common rock of the Earth's continental crust and is exceptionally durable against weathering.
Field identification & locations
Easily identified by its visible interlocking mineral crystals; commonly found in major mountain ranges and shields worldwide.
