Rock Identifier
Granite (Intrusive Felsic Igneous Rock) — igneous
igneous

Granite

Intrusive Felsic Igneous Rock

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Hardness of 6 on the Mohs scale, coarse-grained texture, pinkish-gray color, and dull to vitreous luster with interlocking crystals of quartz, feldspar, and mica.

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Physical properties

Hardness of 6 on the Mohs scale, coarse-grained texture, pinkish-gray color, and dull to vitreous luster with interlocking crystals of quartz, feldspar, and mica.

Formation & geological history

Formed from the slow cooling and crystallization of magma beneath the Earth's surface over millions of years.

Uses & applications

Widely used in construction for dimension stone, countertops, floor tiles, and monumental architecture.

Geological facts

Granite is the most common plutonic rock on Earth and forms the core of many major mountain ranges.

Field identification & locations

Easily identified by its distinct interlocking mineral grains and speckling, commonly found in continental shields.