igneous
Granite
Felsic intrusive igneous rock
AI-generated identification · may be incorrectHardness of 6 on the Mohs scale, typically pink, gray, or white with a granular texture and dull to vitreous luster.
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Physical properties
Hardness of 6 on the Mohs scale, typically pink, gray, or white with a granular texture and dull to vitreous luster.
Formation & geological history
Formed from the slow cooling of silica-rich magma beneath the Earth's surface over millions of years.
Uses & applications
Widely used in construction, architectural buildings, countertops, monuments, and landscaping.
Geological facts
Granite is the most common intrusive rock in the Earth's continental crust and is exceptionally durable against weathering.
Field identification & locations
Easily identified by visible interlocking crystals of quartz, feldspar, and mica. Found globally in major mountain ranges and continental shields.
