Rock Identifier
Granite (Granite) — igneous
igneous

Granite

Granite

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Hardness of 6-7 on the Mohs scale, typically pink, white, gray, or black with a phaneritic texture and dull to glassy luster.

Identified More igneous →
Explore Granite in the encyclopedia →

Identify your own rocks.

Get a report just like this from any photo, free.

Physical properties

Hardness of 6-7 on the Mohs scale, typically pink, white, gray, or black with a phaneritic texture and dull to glassy luster.

Formation & geological history

Formed by the slow cooling and solidification of molten magma beneath the Earth's surface over millions of years.

Uses & applications

Widely used in construction, architectural monuments, countertops, and decorative stone flooring.

Geological facts

Granite is the most common rock of the Earth's continental crust and is frequently found in major mountain ranges.

Field identification & locations

Easily identified by its visible interlocking crystals of quartz, feldspar, and mica. Found globally in ancient cratons and shield areas.