Rock Identifier
Granite (Plutonic felsic igneous rock) — igneous
igneous

Granite

Plutonic felsic igneous rock

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Hardness of 6 on the Mohs scale, coarse-grained texture, composed primarily of quartz, feldspar, and mica with a vitreous to dull luster.

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Physical properties

Hardness of 6 on the Mohs scale, coarse-grained texture, composed primarily of quartz, feldspar, and mica with a vitreous to dull luster.

Formation & geological history

Formed from the slow cooling and crystallization of magma beneath the Earth's surface over millions of years.

Uses & applications

Widely used in construction for countertops, flooring, and monuments due to its exceptional durability.

Geological facts

Granite makes up a major portion of the Earth's continental crust and is found on every continent.

Field identification & locations

Identify by its visible interlocking mineral crystals of quartz and feldspar; commonly found in mountainous regions and continental shields.