igneous
Granite
Intrusive Igneous Rock
Hardness of 6 on the Mohs scale, typically grayish, pinkish, or white with visible mineral crystals, dull to vitreous luster, phaneritic texture with interlocking crystals.
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Physical properties
Hardness of 6 on the Mohs scale, typically grayish, pinkish, or white with visible mineral crystals, dull to vitreous luster, phaneritic texture with interlocking crystals.
Formation & geological history
Formed from the slow crystallization of magma below Earth's surface over millions of years.
Uses & applications
Widely used in construction, countertops, monuments, and as a decorative stone.
Geological facts
Granite is a defining component of the continental crust and is exceptionally durable against weathering.
Field identification & locations
Easily identified by its speckled, crystalline appearance containing quartz, feldspar, and mica. Found globally in major mountain ranges and shield areas.
