igneous
Granite
Felsic intrusive igneous rock
AI-generated identification · may be incorrectHardness of 6 on the Mohs scale, typically pink, white, or gray with a phaneritic texture. It exhibits a vitreous to dull luster and consists mainly of quartz, alkali feldspar, and plagioclase.
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Physical properties
Hardness of 6 on the Mohs scale, typically pink, white, or gray with a phaneritic texture. It exhibits a vitreous to dull luster and consists mainly of quartz, alkali feldspar, and plagioclase.
Formation & geological history
Formed by the slow crystallization of magma beneath the Earth's surface over millions of years.
Uses & applications
Widely used in construction, countertops, monuments, and architectural facings due to its durability.
Geological facts
Granite is the most common rock of the Earth's continental crust and is exceptionally resistant to weathering.
Field identification & locations
Identified by its visible interlocking mineral crystals and speckled appearance; commonly found in continental shields and mountain cores.
