igneous
Granite
Felsic intrusive igneous rock
AI-generated identification · may be incorrectHardness of 6-7 on Mohs scale, typically pink, white, or gray with visible mineral grains, vitreous to dull luster, and massive crystal structure.
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Physical properties
Hardness of 6-7 on Mohs scale, typically pink, white, or gray with visible mineral grains, vitreous to dull luster, and massive crystal structure.
Formation & geological history
Formed from the slow cooling and solidification of magma deep beneath the Earth's continental crust over millions of years.
Uses & applications
Widely used in commercial construction, monuments, kitchen countertops, and decorative architectural stone.
Geological facts
Granite is the most common rock type in Earth's continental crust and forms the core of many major mountain ranges.
Field identification & locations
Easily identified by its interlocking quartz, feldspar, and mica crystals. Found globally in ancient shield areas and mountain roots.
