Rock Identifier
Granite (Felsic intrusive igneous rock) — igneous
igneous

Granite

Felsic intrusive igneous rock

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Hardness of 6 on the Mohs scale, pink to grey color, phaneritic texture, and specific gravity around 2.75.

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Physical properties

Hardness of 6 on the Mohs scale, pink to grey color, phaneritic texture, and specific gravity around 2.75.

Formation & geological history

Formed through the slow cooling of silica-rich magma beneath the Earth's surface over millions of years.

Uses & applications

Widely used in dimensional stone, construction, kitchen countertops, and monument building.

Geological facts

Granite is the most common rock of the Earth's continental crust and forms the core of many mountain ranges.

Field identification & locations

Easily identified by visible interlocking quartz, feldspar, and mica crystals. Found worldwide in continental shields.