Rock Identifier
Granite (Felsic intrusive igneous rock) — igneous
igneous

Granite

Felsic intrusive igneous rock

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Hardness of 6 on the Mohs scale, phaneritic texture with pink, white, and black mineral grains, vitreous luster.

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Physical properties

Hardness of 6 on the Mohs scale, phaneritic texture with pink, white, and black mineral grains, vitreous luster.

Formation & geological history

Formed from the slow crystallization of magma beneath the Earth's surface over millions of years.

Uses & applications

Widely used in construction, architectural monuments, countertops, and decorative stone.

Geological facts

Granite is the most common rock of the Earth's continental crust and forms the core of many mountain ranges.

Field identification & locations

Easily identified by its interlocking quartz, feldspar, and dark biotite mica crystals; found globally in shields and orogenic belts.